Mallet Finger Splint – G005

Mallet Finger Splint is a specialized orthopaedic device designed to treat mallet finger, a condition where the tendon responsible for extending the fingertip (distal phalanx) is injured, causing the fingertip to droop and lose its ability to straighten. This splint keeps the distal interphalangeal (DIP) joint in an extended position to allow the tendon or avulsion fracture to heal properly.

Product Code   :   G005

Product Category   :    Splints

Size   :   Universal , S, M, L

Key Features:

1. DIP Joint Immobilization:

1. • Keeps the fingertip extended (straightened) to relieve tension on the injured tendon or bone and promote healing.

2. Rigid or Semi-Rigid Structure:

1. • Typically made from hard plastic, aluminum, or a combination of rigid materials.
   • Sometimes padded for added comfort.

3. Open or Enclosed Design:

1. • Open splints expose the fingertip for ventilation and inspection.
   • Enclosed splints provide full coverage for added protection.

4. Adjustable Fit:

1. • Secured with adhesive tape, Velcro, or elastic straps to ensure a snug fit.

5. Lightweight and Small:

1. • Compact design allows the splint to be worn discreetly throughout daily activities.

Common Uses:

1. Mallet Finger:

1. • The primary application is to treat mallet finger, where the extensor tendon is ruptured or the distal phalanx is fractured at its insertion point.

2. Post-Surgical Recovery:

1. • Used after surgical repair of mallet finger injuries to protect the repair site.

3. Minor Finger Fractures:

1. • Stabilizes fractures of the distal phalanx, particularly if associated with tendon injuries.

Advantages:

1. Effective Healing:

1. • Maintains the finger in a functional extended position to allow the tendon or bone to heal properly.

2. Easy to Use:

1. • Simple design makes it straightforward to apply and adjust.

3. Minimal Interference:

1. • Leaves the rest of the hand and fingers free, allowing for normal daily activities.

4. Lightweight and Comfortable:

1. • Compact and unobtrusive for long-term wear.

5. Cost-Effective:

1. • A simple, affordable solution compared to custom-made or more complex splints.

Limitations:

1. Requires Continuous Wear:

1. • Must be worn 24/7 for 6-8 weeks without interruption to ensure proper healing.

2. Skin Irritation:

1. • Prolonged use may cause irritation, especially if moisture builds up under the splint.

3. Not for Complex Injuries:

1. • May not be effective for severe fractures or tendon injuries requiring surgical intervention.

4. Improper Fit Issues:

1. • An ill-fitting splint can reduce effectiveness and cause discomfort.

How to Use:

1. Position the Splint:

1. • Gently straighten the injured finger (DIP joint) and slide the splint onto the fingertip.

2. Secure in Place:

1. • Wrap medical tape or an elastic band around the splint and finger, ensuring it is snug but not tight enough to restrict blood flow.

3. Ensure Proper Fit:

1. • The splint should hold the DIP joint in full extension while leaving the proximal interphalangeal (PIP) joint free to move.

4. Wear Continuously:

1. • Do not remove the splint for the duration prescribed by your healthcare provider (typically 6-8 weeks).

5. Re-evaluate Regularly:

1. • Follow up with your healthcare provider to ensure proper healing and adjust the splint as needed.

Care Instructions:

• Cleaning:

• • Wash the splint with mild soap and water, and air-dry it before reapplying.
  • Clean and dry the finger regularly to prevent skin issues.

• Inspection:

• • Check for signs of irritation, pressure sores, or discomfort and consult a healthcare provider if these occur.

Types of Mallet Finger Splints:

1. Stack (Stax) Splint:

1. • A pre-moulded plastic splint that covers the DIP joint and holds the finger in extension.

2. Aluminium Foam Splint:

1. • Features a malleable aluminium frame with foam padding, allowing for a customized fit.

3. Custom Thermoplastic Splint:

1. • Made by healthcare professionals for a precise, tailored fit.

Ideal For:

• Individuals with acute mallet finger injuries.
• Patients recovering from tendon repair or minor distal phalanx fractures.
• Situations requiring continuous immobilization of the DIP joint.

If you’re considering a Mallet Finger Splint, ensure you select the correct size and follow a healthcare provider’s instructions for proper application and use.